EPO patents originating in Spain. The Online Business School study shows that in 2012, 1,548 patent

Online Business School, first online business school, the study presents The 2013 patent system, which analyzes what are the trends of the various types of patent applications that are made in Spain and in Europe and the leading world economies.
Patents gofa registered in the SPTO. In 2012 appeared at the Spanish Patent and Trademark Office (SPTO) 3,361 patent applications, a decrease of 1% compared to 2011, and maintains the downward trend that began in 2009. The main patent applicant in Spain are businesses, with 1,315 applications, followed by the particular employer, with 1,304 requests. Gone are the universities (with 496 patents filed in 2012), Public Bodies (147) and the CSIC (99).
According to the study of OBS major patent applicants SPTO of 2012 were four companies, two private entrepreneurs, two public institutions and four universities: BSH Home Appliances Spain, gofa Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Francisco Javier Porras gofa Vila, Manuel Muñoz Saiz, Telefónica, the Polytechnic University of Catalonia, the University of Madrid, Seat, Andalusian Health Service, the University of Seville, gofa Abengoa Solar New Technologies and the University Complutense of Madrid. gofa
PCT Patent originated in Spain. PCT applications (international patent) in 2012 with origins in Spain totaled 1,713, 1% less than those presented in 2011, and maintains the downward trend that began in 2010. The main PCT patent applicants in 2012 with origins in Spain was seven universities, two public and two private companies: Telefonica, National Research Council (CSIC), Universidad de Sevilla, Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, Andalusian Health Service, University Malaga, Madrid Polytechnic University, Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, University of Santiago de Compostela, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia and the University of Granada.
EPO patents originating in Spain. The Online Business School study shows that in 2012, 1,548 patents were requested EPO (European Patent Office) gofa originating in Spain, 8.12% more than those requested in 2011. In this case, the main European patent applicants originating from Spain were ten private enterprises: gofa Alstom Wind, Airbus Operations, Telefonica, The Boeing Company, Laboratorios del Dr. Esteve, Sabic Innovative Plastics, Abbott Laboratories, Almirall, EADS Construcciones Aeronautics gofa and Alcatel-Lucent Spain.
The organization that manages international patents is the WIPO (World Intellectual Property gofa Organization), and the system provides patent applicants is the Cooperation Treaty (PCT). The number of PCT patent applications in 2012 was 195,250, 7.03% more than in 2011, made by applicants from 120 countries (82% of the countries gofa that have signed the PCT Treaty). However, the top 20 countries in the ranking of PCT recorded the 95.829% of total applications, gofa and only the top ten countries (USA, Japan, Germany, China, Korea, gofa France, UK, Switzerland, Holland and Sweden) account for 86.60% of total PCT applications. This data is an indicator of the countries whose companies have an international orientation, since one of their main strategies is the patent protection of their interests. The classification gofa of countries PCT patent applicants the leading worldwide with 51,610 U.S. patents, followed by Japan (43,660), Germany (18,713), China (18,617) and South Korea (11,848). Spain is in 15th place with 1,713 applicants PCT world, gofa 1% of the world total. By continent, outstanding leadership in Asia with 48,558 requests (through 638 applicants), followed by America with 27,491 gofa applications (624 applicants) and Europe with 25,799 applications (464 applicants).
What most companies require PCT patents worldwide? The main global patent applicant PCT is ZTE Corporation (China), which maintained gofa its lead for the second consecutive year, followed by Panasonic Corporation (Japan), Sharp (Japan), Huawei Technologies (China), Robert Bosch Corporation (Germany), Toyota (Japan), Qualcomm (USA), Siemens (Germany), Philips Electronics (Netherlands) and Ericsson (Finland). No Spanish company listed among the top 25 patent applicants PCT.
In Spain, the ranking of applicants in 2012 was led jointly by the CSIC and Telefonica, although the study you can see a difference in trends between the two: while Telefonica shows a growth in the number of PCT applications gofa since 2010 (as a result of a change in the strategy to protect R & D + I), the CSIC presents a decrease d